pixel.hpp

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00001 /*
00002     Copyright 2005-2007 Adobe Systems Incorporated
00003    
00004     Use, modification and distribution are subject to the Boost Software License,
00005     Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
00006     http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt).
00007 
00008     See http://opensource.adobe.com/gil for most recent version including documentation.
00009 */
00010 /*************************************************************************************************/
00011 
00012 #ifndef GIL_PIXEL_H
00013 #define GIL_PIXEL_H
00014 
00023 
00024 #include <functional>
00025 #include <boost/utility/enable_if.hpp>
00026 #include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp>
00027 #include <boost/mpl/front.hpp>
00028 #include <boost/type_traits.hpp>
00029 #include "gil_config.hpp"
00030 #include "color_base.hpp"
00031 #include "gil_concept.hpp"
00032 #include "channel.hpp"
00033 #include "metafunctions.hpp"
00034 #include "utilities.hpp"
00035 #include "color_base_algorithm.hpp"
00036 
00037 namespace boost { namespace gil {
00038 
00039 // Forward-declare gray_t
00040 struct gray_color_t;
00041 typedef mpl::vector1<gray_color_t> gray_t;
00042 template <typename PixelBased> struct color_space_type;
00043 template <typename PixelBased> struct channel_mapping_type;
00044 template <typename PixelBased> struct channel_type;
00045 template <typename PixelBased> struct is_planar;
00046 
00047 template <typename PixelBased> struct color_space_type<const PixelBased> : public color_space_type<PixelBased> {};
00048 template <typename PixelBased> struct channel_mapping_type<const PixelBased> : public channel_mapping_type<PixelBased> {};
00049 template <typename PixelBased> struct channel_type<const PixelBased> : public channel_type<PixelBased> {};
00050 template <typename PixelBased> struct is_planar<const PixelBased> : public is_planar<PixelBased> {};
00051 
00052 
00053 template <typename T> struct is_pixel : public mpl::false_{};
00054 template <typename T> struct is_pixel<const T> : public is_pixel<T> {};
00055 
00058 template <typename PixelBased>
00059 struct num_channels : public mpl::size<typename color_space_type<PixelBased>::type> {}; 
00060 
00077 
00078 
00079 
00080 
00084 
00100 
00101 template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout> // = mpl::range_c<int,0,ColorSpace::size> >
00102 struct pixel : public detail::homogeneous_color_base<ChannelValue,Layout,mpl::size<typename Layout::color_space_t>::value> {
00103 private:
00104     typedef ChannelValue channel_t;
00105     typedef detail::homogeneous_color_base<ChannelValue,Layout,mpl::size<typename Layout::color_space_t>::value> parent_t;
00106 public:
00107     typedef pixel                               value_type;
00108     typedef value_type&                         reference;
00109     typedef const value_type&                   const_reference;
00110     BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool,                 is_mutable = channel_traits<channel_t>::is_mutable);
00111 
00112     pixel(){}
00113     explicit pixel(channel_t v) : parent_t(v) {}  // sets all channels to v
00114     pixel(channel_t v0, channel_t v1)                                                         : parent_t(v0,v1) {}
00115     pixel(channel_t v0, channel_t v1, channel_t v2)                                           : parent_t(v0,v1,v2) {}
00116     pixel(channel_t v0, channel_t v1, channel_t v2, channel_t v3)                             : parent_t(v0,v1,v2,v3) {}
00117     pixel(channel_t v0, channel_t v1, channel_t v2, channel_t v3, channel_t v4)               : parent_t(v0,v1,v2,v3,v4) {}
00118     pixel(channel_t v0, channel_t v1, channel_t v2, channel_t v3, channel_t v4, channel_t v5) : parent_t(v0,v1,v2,v3,v4,v5) {}
00119 
00120     pixel(const pixel& p) : parent_t(p) {}
00121     pixel&                       operator=(const pixel& p)       { static_copy(p,*this); return *this; }
00122 
00123     // Construct from another compatible pixel type
00124     template <typename Pixel>    pixel(const Pixel& p, typename enable_if_c<is_pixel<Pixel>::value>::type* dummy = 0) : parent_t(p) { 
00125         check_compatible<Pixel>();
00126     }   
00127 
00128     template <typename P> pixel& operator=(const P& p)           { assign(p, mpl::bool_<is_pixel<P>::value>()); return *this; } 
00129     template <typename P> bool   operator==(const P& p)    const { return equal(p, mpl::bool_<is_pixel<P>::value>()); } 
00130 
00131     template <typename P> bool   operator!=(const P& p)    const { return !(*this==p); }
00132 
00133     // homogeneous pixels have operator[]
00134     typename channel_traits<channel_t>::reference       operator[](std::size_t i)       { return dynamic_at_c(*this,i); }
00135     typename channel_traits<channel_t>::const_reference operator[](std::size_t i) const { return dynamic_at_c(*this,i); }
00136 private:
00137     template <typename Pixel> void assign(const Pixel& p, mpl::true_)       { check_compatible<Pixel>(); static_copy(p,*this); } 
00138     template <typename Pixel> bool  equal(const Pixel& p, mpl::true_) const { check_compatible<Pixel>(); return static_equal(*this,p); } 
00139 
00140     template <typename Pixel> void check_compatible() const { gil_function_requires<PixelsCompatibleConcept<Pixel,pixel> >(); }
00141 
00142 // Support for assignment/equality comparison of a channel with a grayscale pixel
00143 
00144 private:
00145     static void check_gray() {  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<typename Layout::color_space_t, gray_t>::value)); }
00146     template <typename Channel> void assign(const Channel& chan, mpl::false_)       { check_gray(); at_c<0>(*this)=chan; }
00147     template <typename Channel> bool equal (const Channel& chan, mpl::false_) const { check_gray(); return at_c<0>(*this)==chan; }
00148 public:
00149     pixel&  operator= (channel_t chan)       { check_gray(); at_c<0>(*this)=chan; return *this; }
00150     bool    operator==(channel_t chan) const { check_gray(); return at_c<0>(*this)==chan; }
00151 };
00152 
00154 //  ColorBasedConcept
00156 
00157 template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout, int K>  
00158 struct kth_element_type<pixel<ChannelValue,Layout>, K> {
00159     typedef ChannelValue type;
00160 };
00161 
00162 template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout, int K>  
00163 struct kth_element_reference_type<pixel<ChannelValue,Layout>, K> {
00164     typedef typename channel_traits<ChannelValue>::reference type;
00165 };
00166 
00167 template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout, int K>  
00168 struct kth_element_reference_type<const pixel<ChannelValue,Layout>, K> {
00169     typedef typename channel_traits<ChannelValue>::const_reference type;
00170 };
00171 
00172 template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout, int K>  
00173 struct kth_element_const_reference_type<pixel<ChannelValue,Layout>, K> {
00174     typedef typename channel_traits<ChannelValue>::const_reference type;
00175 };
00176 
00178 //  PixelConcept
00180 
00181 template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout> 
00182 struct is_pixel<pixel<ChannelValue,Layout> > : public mpl::true_{};
00183 
00185 //  HomogeneousPixelBasedConcept
00187 
00188 template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout>
00189 struct color_space_type<pixel<ChannelValue,Layout> > {
00190     typedef typename Layout::color_space_t type;
00191 }; 
00192 
00193 template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout>
00194 struct channel_mapping_type<pixel<ChannelValue,Layout> > {
00195     typedef typename Layout::channel_mapping_t type;
00196 }; 
00197 
00198 template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout>
00199 struct is_planar<pixel<ChannelValue,Layout> > : public mpl::false_ {};
00200 
00201 template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout>
00202 struct channel_type<pixel<ChannelValue,Layout> > {
00203     typedef ChannelValue type;
00204 }; 
00205 
00206 } }  // namespace boost::gil
00207 
00208 namespace boost {
00209     template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout> 
00210     struct has_trivial_constructor<gil::pixel<ChannelValue,Layout> > : public has_trivial_constructor<ChannelValue> {};
00211 }
00212 #endif

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